485 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			485 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| from datetime import timezone
 | |
| 
 | |
| import numpy as np
 | |
| import pytest
 | |
| 
 | |
| import pandas as pd
 | |
| from pandas import (
 | |
|     DataFrame,
 | |
|     Index,
 | |
|     Series,
 | |
|     date_range,
 | |
| )
 | |
| import pandas._testing as tm
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class TestDataFrameAlign:
 | |
|     def test_align_asfreq_method_raises(self):
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({"A": [1, np.nan, 2]})
 | |
|         msg = "Invalid fill method"
 | |
|         msg2 = "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords"
 | |
|         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
 | |
|             with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg2):
 | |
|                 df.align(df.iloc[::-1], method="asfreq")
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_frame_align_aware(self):
 | |
|         idx1 = date_range("2001", periods=5, freq="h", tz="US/Eastern")
 | |
|         idx2 = date_range("2001", periods=5, freq="2h", tz="US/Eastern")
 | |
|         df1 = DataFrame(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal((len(idx1), 3)), idx1)
 | |
|         df2 = DataFrame(np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal((len(idx2), 3)), idx2)
 | |
|         new1, new2 = df1.align(df2)
 | |
|         assert df1.index.tz == new1.index.tz
 | |
|         assert df2.index.tz == new2.index.tz
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # different timezones convert to UTC
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # frame with frame
 | |
|         df1_central = df1.tz_convert("US/Central")
 | |
|         new1, new2 = df1.align(df1_central)
 | |
|         assert new1.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
|         assert new2.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # frame with Series
 | |
|         new1, new2 = df1.align(df1_central[0], axis=0)
 | |
|         assert new1.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
|         assert new2.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
| 
 | |
|         df1[0].align(df1_central, axis=0)
 | |
|         assert new1.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
|         assert new2.index.tz is timezone.utc
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_float(self, float_frame, using_copy_on_write):
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(float_frame)
 | |
|         assert af._mgr is not float_frame._mgr
 | |
| 
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(float_frame, copy=False)
 | |
|         if not using_copy_on_write:
 | |
|             assert af._mgr is float_frame._mgr
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             assert af._mgr is not float_frame._mgr
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # axis = 0
 | |
|         other = float_frame.iloc[:-5, :3]
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(other, axis=0, fill_value=-1)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, other.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # test fill value
 | |
|         join_idx = float_frame.index.join(other.index)
 | |
|         diff_a = float_frame.index.difference(join_idx)
 | |
|         diff_a_vals = af.reindex(diff_a).values
 | |
|         assert (diff_a_vals == -1).all()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(other, join="right", axis=0)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, other.columns)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, other.index)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(af.index, other.index)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # axis = 1
 | |
|         other = float_frame.iloc[:-5, :3].copy()
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(other, axis=1)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, float_frame.columns)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, other.index)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # test fill value
 | |
|         join_idx = float_frame.index.join(other.index)
 | |
|         diff_a = float_frame.index.difference(join_idx)
 | |
|         diff_a_vals = af.reindex(diff_a).values
 | |
| 
 | |
|         assert (diff_a_vals == -1).all()
 | |
| 
 | |
|         af, bf = float_frame.align(other, join="inner", axis=1)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, other.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = float_frame.align(other, join="inner", axis=1, method="pad")
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, other.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = float_frame.align(
 | |
|                 other.iloc[:, 0], join="inner", axis=1, method=None, fill_value=None
 | |
|             )
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, Index([]).astype(bf.index.dtype))
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = float_frame.align(
 | |
|                 other.iloc[:, 0], join="inner", axis=1, method=None, fill_value=0
 | |
|             )
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, Index([]).astype(bf.index.dtype))
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # Try to align DataFrame to Series along bad axis
 | |
|         msg = "No axis named 2 for object type DataFrame"
 | |
|         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
 | |
|             float_frame.align(af.iloc[0, :3], join="inner", axis=2)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_frame_with_series(self, float_frame):
 | |
|         # align dataframe to series with broadcast or not
 | |
|         idx = float_frame.index
 | |
|         s = Series(range(len(idx)), index=idx)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         left, right = float_frame.align(s, axis=0)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(left.index, float_frame.index)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(right.index, float_frame.index)
 | |
|         assert isinstance(right, Series)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = "The 'broadcast_axis' keyword in DataFrame.align is deprecated"
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             left, right = float_frame.align(s, broadcast_axis=1)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(left.index, float_frame.index)
 | |
|         expected = {c: s for c in float_frame.columns}
 | |
|         expected = DataFrame(
 | |
|             expected, index=float_frame.index, columns=float_frame.columns
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(right, expected)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_series_condition(self):
 | |
|         # see gh-9558
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3], "b": [4, 5, 6]})
 | |
|         result = df[df["a"] == 2]
 | |
|         expected = DataFrame([[2, 5]], index=[1], columns=["a", "b"])
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         result = df.where(df["a"] == 2, 0)
 | |
|         expected = DataFrame({"a": [0, 2, 0], "b": [0, 5, 0]})
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_int(self, int_frame):
 | |
|         # test other non-float types
 | |
|         other = DataFrame(index=range(5), columns=["A", "B", "C"])
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = int_frame.align(other, join="inner", axis=1, method="pad")
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, other.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_mixed_type(self, float_string_frame):
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = float_string_frame.align(
 | |
|                 float_string_frame, join="inner", axis=1, method="pad"
 | |
|             )
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.columns, float_string_frame.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_mixed_float(self, mixed_float_frame):
 | |
|         # mixed floats/ints
 | |
|         other = DataFrame(index=range(5), columns=["A", "B", "C"])
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = mixed_float_frame.align(
 | |
|                 other.iloc[:, 0], join="inner", axis=1, method=None, fill_value=0
 | |
|             )
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, Index([]))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_mixed_int(self, mixed_int_frame):
 | |
|         other = DataFrame(index=range(5), columns=["A", "B", "C"])
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             af, bf = mixed_int_frame.align(
 | |
|                 other.iloc[:, 0], join="inner", axis=1, method=None, fill_value=0
 | |
|             )
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(bf.index, Index([]))
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
 | |
|         "l_ordered,r_ordered,expected",
 | |
|         [
 | |
|             [True, True, pd.CategoricalIndex],
 | |
|             [True, False, Index],
 | |
|             [False, True, Index],
 | |
|             [False, False, pd.CategoricalIndex],
 | |
|         ],
 | |
|     )
 | |
|     def test_align_categorical(self, l_ordered, r_ordered, expected):
 | |
|         # GH-28397
 | |
|         df_1 = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {
 | |
|                 "A": np.arange(6, dtype="int64"),
 | |
|                 "B": Series(list("aabbca")).astype(
 | |
|                     pd.CategoricalDtype(list("cab"), ordered=l_ordered)
 | |
|                 ),
 | |
|             }
 | |
|         ).set_index("B")
 | |
|         df_2 = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {
 | |
|                 "A": np.arange(5, dtype="int64"),
 | |
|                 "B": Series(list("babca")).astype(
 | |
|                     pd.CategoricalDtype(list("cab"), ordered=r_ordered)
 | |
|                 ),
 | |
|             }
 | |
|         ).set_index("B")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         aligned_1, aligned_2 = df_1.align(df_2)
 | |
|         assert isinstance(aligned_1.index, expected)
 | |
|         assert isinstance(aligned_2.index, expected)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(aligned_1.index, aligned_2.index)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_multiindex(self):
 | |
|         # GH#10665
 | |
|         # same test cases as test_align_multiindex in test_series.py
 | |
| 
 | |
|         midx = pd.MultiIndex.from_product(
 | |
|             [range(2), range(3), range(2)], names=("a", "b", "c")
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         idx = Index(range(2), name="b")
 | |
|         df1 = DataFrame(np.arange(12, dtype="int64"), index=midx)
 | |
|         df2 = DataFrame(np.arange(2, dtype="int64"), index=idx)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # these must be the same results (but flipped)
 | |
|         res1l, res1r = df1.align(df2, join="left")
 | |
|         res2l, res2r = df2.align(df1, join="right")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expl = df1
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expl, res1l)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expl, res2r)
 | |
|         expr = DataFrame([0, 0, 1, 1, np.nan, np.nan] * 2, index=midx)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expr, res1r)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expr, res2l)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         res1l, res1r = df1.align(df2, join="right")
 | |
|         res2l, res2r = df2.align(df1, join="left")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         exp_idx = pd.MultiIndex.from_product(
 | |
|             [range(2), range(2), range(2)], names=("a", "b", "c")
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         expl = DataFrame([0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9], index=exp_idx)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expl, res1l)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expl, res2r)
 | |
|         expr = DataFrame([0, 0, 1, 1] * 2, index=exp_idx)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expr, res1r)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(expr, res2l)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_series_combinations(self):
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 3, 5], "b": [1, 3, 5]}, index=list("ACE"))
 | |
|         s = Series([1, 2, 4], index=list("ABD"), name="x")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # frame + series
 | |
|         res1, res2 = df.align(s, axis=0)
 | |
|         exp1 = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {"a": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5], "b": [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5]},
 | |
|             index=list("ABCDE"),
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         exp2 = Series([1, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan], index=list("ABCDE"), name="x")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(res1, exp1)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(res2, exp2)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         # series + frame
 | |
|         res1, res2 = s.align(df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(res1, exp2)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(res2, exp1)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_multiindex_align_to_series_with_common_index_level(self):
 | |
|         #  GH-46001
 | |
|         foo_index = Index([1, 2, 3], name="foo")
 | |
|         bar_index = Index([1, 2], name="bar")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         series = Series([1, 2], index=bar_index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {"col": np.arange(6)},
 | |
|             index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([foo_index, bar_index]),
 | |
|         )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expected_r = Series([1, 2] * 3, index=df.index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         result_l, result_r = df.align(series, axis=0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result_l, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result_r, expected_r)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_multiindex_align_to_series_with_common_index_level_missing_in_left(self):
 | |
|         #  GH-46001
 | |
|         foo_index = Index([1, 2, 3], name="foo")
 | |
|         bar_index = Index([1, 2], name="bar")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         series = Series(
 | |
|             [1, 2, 3, 4], index=Index([1, 2, 3, 4], name="bar"), name="foo_series"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {"col": np.arange(6)},
 | |
|             index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([foo_index, bar_index]),
 | |
|         )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expected_r = Series([1, 2] * 3, index=df.index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         result_l, result_r = df.align(series, axis=0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result_l, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result_r, expected_r)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_multiindex_align_to_series_with_common_index_level_missing_in_right(self):
 | |
|         #  GH-46001
 | |
|         foo_index = Index([1, 2, 3], name="foo")
 | |
|         bar_index = Index([1, 2, 3, 4], name="bar")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         series = Series([1, 2], index=Index([1, 2], name="bar"), name="foo_series")
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {"col": np.arange(12)},
 | |
|             index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([foo_index, bar_index]),
 | |
|         )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expected_r = Series(
 | |
|             [1, 2, np.nan, np.nan] * 3, index=df.index, name="foo_series"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         result_l, result_r = df.align(series, axis=0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result_l, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result_r, expected_r)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_multiindex_align_to_series_with_common_index_level_missing_in_both(self):
 | |
|         #  GH-46001
 | |
|         foo_index = Index([1, 2, 3], name="foo")
 | |
|         bar_index = Index([1, 3, 4], name="bar")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         series = Series(
 | |
|             [1, 2, 3], index=Index([1, 2, 4], name="bar"), name="foo_series"
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(
 | |
|             {"col": np.arange(9)},
 | |
|             index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([foo_index, bar_index]),
 | |
|         )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expected_r = Series([1, np.nan, 3] * 3, index=df.index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         result_l, result_r = df.align(series, axis=0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result_l, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result_r, expected_r)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_multiindex_align_to_series_with_common_index_level_non_unique_cols(self):
 | |
|         #  GH-46001
 | |
|         foo_index = Index([1, 2, 3], name="foo")
 | |
|         bar_index = Index([1, 2], name="bar")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         series = Series([1, 2], index=bar_index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(
 | |
|             np.arange(18).reshape(6, 3),
 | |
|             index=pd.MultiIndex.from_product([foo_index, bar_index]),
 | |
|         )
 | |
|         df.columns = ["cfoo", "cbar", "cfoo"]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         expected = Series([1, 2] * 3, index=df.index, name="foo_series")
 | |
|         result_left, result_right = df.align(series, axis=0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result_right, expected)
 | |
|         tm.assert_index_equal(result_left.columns, df.columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_missing_axis_specification_exception(self):
 | |
|         df = DataFrame(np.arange(50).reshape((10, 5)))
 | |
|         series = Series(np.arange(5))
 | |
| 
 | |
|         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=r"axis=0 or 1"):
 | |
|             df.align(series)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["pad", "bfill"])
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize("axis", [0, 1, None])
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize("fill_axis", [0, 1])
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize("how", ["inner", "outer", "left", "right"])
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
 | |
|         "left_slice",
 | |
|         [
 | |
|             [slice(4), slice(10)],
 | |
|             [slice(0), slice(0)],
 | |
|         ],
 | |
|     )
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
 | |
|         "right_slice",
 | |
|         [
 | |
|             [slice(2, None), slice(6, None)],
 | |
|             [slice(0), slice(0)],
 | |
|         ],
 | |
|     )
 | |
|     @pytest.mark.parametrize("limit", [1, None])
 | |
|     def test_align_fill_method(
 | |
|         self, how, method, axis, fill_axis, float_frame, left_slice, right_slice, limit
 | |
|     ):
 | |
|         frame = float_frame
 | |
|         left = frame.iloc[left_slice[0], left_slice[1]]
 | |
|         right = frame.iloc[right_slice[0], right_slice[1]]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = (
 | |
|             "The 'method', 'limit', and 'fill_axis' keywords in DataFrame.align "
 | |
|             "are deprecated"
 | |
|         )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             aa, ab = left.align(
 | |
|                 right,
 | |
|                 axis=axis,
 | |
|                 join=how,
 | |
|                 method=method,
 | |
|                 limit=limit,
 | |
|                 fill_axis=fill_axis,
 | |
|             )
 | |
| 
 | |
|         join_index, join_columns = None, None
 | |
| 
 | |
|         ea, eb = left, right
 | |
|         if axis is None or axis == 0:
 | |
|             join_index = left.index.join(right.index, how=how)
 | |
|             ea = ea.reindex(index=join_index)
 | |
|             eb = eb.reindex(index=join_index)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if axis is None or axis == 1:
 | |
|             join_columns = left.columns.join(right.columns, how=how)
 | |
|             ea = ea.reindex(columns=join_columns)
 | |
|             eb = eb.reindex(columns=join_columns)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         msg = "DataFrame.fillna with 'method' is deprecated"
 | |
|         with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
 | |
|             ea = ea.fillna(axis=fill_axis, method=method, limit=limit)
 | |
|             eb = eb.fillna(axis=fill_axis, method=method, limit=limit)
 | |
| 
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(aa, ea)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(ab, eb)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_series_check_copy(self):
 | |
|         # GH#
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({0: [1, 2]})
 | |
|         ser = Series([1], name=0)
 | |
|         expected = ser.copy()
 | |
|         result, other = df.align(ser, axis=1)
 | |
|         ser.iloc[0] = 100
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(other, expected)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_identical_different_object(self):
 | |
|         # GH#51032
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]})
 | |
|         ser = Series([3, 4])
 | |
|         result, result2 = df.align(ser, axis=0)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result2, ser)
 | |
|         assert df is not result
 | |
|         assert ser is not result2
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_align_identical_different_object_columns(self):
 | |
|         # GH#51032
 | |
|         df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2]})
 | |
|         ser = Series([1], index=["a"])
 | |
|         result, result2 = df.align(ser, axis=1)
 | |
|         tm.assert_frame_equal(result, df)
 | |
|         tm.assert_series_equal(result2, ser)
 | |
|         assert df is not result
 | |
|         assert ser is not result2
 |